Arkansas frost dates

Last spring frostApril 3
First fall frostNovember 1
Frost-free days212

Across Arkansas, the average last spring frost is around April 3 and the average first fall frost around November 1 - roughly 212 frost-free days. USDA zones 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a.

Risk you acceptLast spring frost byFirst fall frost by
Cautious (~10%)April 17October 18
Average (~50%)April 3November 1
Gambler (~90%)March 20November 15

What these dates mean for planting in Arkansas

Counted from the average frost dates above. For every crop, see the full Arkansas planting calendar.

Start tomato and pepper seeds indoorsFebruary 6 – February 20
Sow peas, spinach and other hardy crops outdoorsFebruary 22 – March 13
Plant tomato transplants outsideApril 3 – April 20
Sow beans, squash and cucumbersApril 5 – April 24
Sow lettuce for a fall cropAugust 27 – September 13
Plant garlic for next summerNovember 12 – November 29

Frost dates by zone in Arkansas

Arkansas spans USDA zones 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a. Colder zones - usually higher or further inland - have later spring and earlier fall frosts than the state average.

ZoneTypical last frostTypical first frostSeason
Zone 6April 15October 15185 days
Zone 7April 5October 25200 days
Zone 8March 20November 5230 days

Frost dates in nearby states

StateLast frostFirst frost
AlabamaMarch 25November 5
MississippiMarch 20November 5
LouisianaMarch 5November 15
FloridaFebruary 12December 10

Questions gardeners ask

When is the last frost in Arkansas?

The statewide average last spring frost is around April 3. There is still roughly a one-in-two chance of frost on that date, so for tender plants a safer date is about two weeks later, around April 17.

When is the first frost in Arkansas?

The average first fall frost is around November 1. Frost-tender crops such as tomatoes, peppers, beans and squash should be harvested or covered before then; an early frost two weeks sooner, around October 18, happens in roughly one year in ten.

How long is the growing season in Arkansas?

About 212 frost-free days on average between the last spring frost and the first fall frost. That is enough for most vegetables, including a fall crop of greens and roots.

When can I plant tomatoes outside in Arkansas?

Plant tomato transplants outdoors between April 3 – April 20, once nights stay above about 50°F. Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks earlier.

Is it safe to plant on the average last frost date?

For hardy crops such as peas, spinach, onions and cabbage, yes - they handle a light frost. For tender crops, no: the average date still carries about a 50% chance of a later frost, so wait one to two weeks or keep row cover ready.

→ Turn these into sowing dates with the Arkansas planting calendar, look up an exact ZIP code, or read how frost dates work. Month by month: what to plant in January · what to plant in February · what to plant in March · what to plant in April · what to plant in May · what to plant in June · what to plant in July · what to plant in August · what to plant in September · what to plant in October · what to plant in November.

Statewide average from NOAA/NCEI freeze normals. Cautious and gambler dates are about two weeks either side of the average.