Delaware frost dates

Last spring frostApril 14
First fall frostOctober 22
Frost-free days191

Across Delaware, the average last spring frost is around April 14 and the average first fall frost around October 22 - roughly 191 frost-free days. USDA zones 7a, 7b.

Risk you acceptLast spring frost byFirst fall frost by
Cautious (~10%)April 28October 8
Average (~50%)April 14October 22
Gambler (~90%)March 31November 5

What these dates mean for planting in Delaware

Counted from the average frost dates above. For every crop, see the full Delaware planting calendar.

Frost dates in nearby states

StateLast frostFirst frost
New JerseyApril 20October 15
PennsylvaniaMay 1October 10
MarylandApril 14October 20
District of ColumbiaApril 10October 25
VirginiaApril 15October 20
West VirginiaMay 5October 5

Questions gardeners ask

When is the last frost in Delaware?

The statewide average last spring frost is around April 14. There is still roughly a one-in-two chance of frost on that date, so for tender plants a safer date is about two weeks later, around April 28.

When is the first frost in Delaware?

The average first fall frost is around October 22. Frost-tender crops such as tomatoes, peppers, beans and squash should be harvested or covered before then; an early frost two weeks sooner, around October 8, happens in roughly one year in ten.

How long is the growing season in Delaware?

About 191 frost-free days on average between the last spring frost and the first fall frost. That is enough for most vegetables, including a fall crop of greens and roots.

When can I plant tomatoes outside in Delaware?

Plant tomato transplants outdoors between April 14 – May 1, once nights stay above about 50°F. Start seeds indoors six to eight weeks earlier.

Is it safe to plant on the average last frost date?

For hardy crops such as peas, spinach, onions and cabbage, yes - they handle a light frost. For tender crops, no: the average date still carries about a 50% chance of a later frost, so wait one to two weeks or keep row cover ready.

→ Turn these into sowing dates with the Delaware planting calendar, look up an exact ZIP code, or read how frost dates work. Month by month: what to plant in January · what to plant in February · what to plant in March · what to plant in April · what to plant in May · what to plant in June · what to plant in July · what to plant in August · what to plant in September · what to plant in October · what to plant in November.

Statewide average from NOAA/NCEI freeze normals. Cautious and gambler dates are about two weeks either side of the average.