When to plant okra in Arizona

Arizona’s average last spring frost is March 15, and the first fall frost typically arrives around November 15 — about 245 frost-free days (USDA zones 4b, 5b, 6b, 7b, 8b, 9b, 10b). Okra needs 50–65 days to mature, which fits comfortably within Arizona's growing season.

Arizona covers a wide range of climates, so your exact frost dates may differ from the state average by two weeks or more. For dates tuned to your town, use the calendar generator.

When to plant okra in Arizona: the short answer

For a spring planting, plant out Mar 22 – Apr 8, with seeds started indoors Feb 1 – Feb 15. Wait until the soil is at least 65°F and frost is over.

Start seeds indoorsFeb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant outdoorsMar 22 – Apr 8
First harvest (approx.)May 18 – Jun 2

Windows are ~1–2 week bands around each date. Frost dates are a statewide average from NOAA/NCEI normals; your town may differ by two weeks or more. Calendar year 2026.

How to grow okra in Arizona, step by step

  1. Start seeds indoors (Feb 1 – Feb 15). Sow seeds 1 inch deep in seed-starting mix under bright light. They take 7-14 days to sprout, fastest in soil around 85°F. Harden seedlings off for a week before they go outside.
  2. Prepare the bed. It needs at least six to eight hours of direct sun a day and loose soil at least 24 inches deep, with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. Dig in compost before planting.
  3. Plant out (Mar 22 – Apr 8). Space plants about 15 inches apart in rows 36 inches apart. It is killed by frost, so nothing goes outside until the danger has passed.
  4. Water and feed. Give it steady, even moisture, about an inch of water a week from rain or the hose.
  5. Watch for pests and problems. Pests: aphids, flea beetle, corn earworm, stink bug. Diseases and disorders: fusarium wilt, powdery mildew, root-knot nematode.
  6. Harvest (from about May 18 – Jun 2). Okra takes 50-65 days to reach harvest. Loves real heat and shrugs off drought once established. Soak seed overnight before sowing. Pick pods at 2-3 in every day or two or they turn woody and the plant slows.

Figures come from our crop data; dates use Arizona’s average frost dates. More in the full okra growing guide.

Okra planting dates by USDA zone in Arizona

Arizona spans USDA zones 4b, 5b, 6b, 7b, 8b, 9b, 10b. Colder zones, usually higher or further inland, have a later last spring frost and an earlier first fall frost than the state average, so the okra dates shift with them.

ZoneLast frostFirst frostSeasonStart indoorsPlant okra
Zone 4May 10Sep 25135 daysMar 29 – Apr 12May 17 – Jun 3
Zone 5Apr 30Oct 5160 daysMar 19 – Apr 2May 7 – May 24
Zone 6Apr 15Oct 15185 daysMar 4 – Mar 18Apr 22 – May 9
Zone 7Apr 5Oct 25200 daysFeb 22 – Mar 8Apr 12 – Apr 29
Zone 8Mar 20Nov 5230 daysFeb 6 – Feb 20Mar 27 – Apr 13
Zone 9Feb 20Nov 30280 daysJan 9 – Jan 23Feb 27 – Mar 16
Zone 10Jan 30Dec 15330 daysDec 19 – Jan 2Feb 6 – Feb 23

When to plant okra in nearby states

StateLast frostPlant out
Arizona (this page)March 15Mar 22 – Apr 8
New MexicoApril 20Apr 27 – May 14

Questions gardeners in Arizona ask

When is the best time to plant okra in Arizona?

Plant okra transplants outdoors in Arizona between March 22 and April 8. That timing is set by Arizona's average last spring frost of March 15; Arizona spans several climates, so cooler and higher parts of the state run later.

When should I start okra seeds indoors in Arizona?

Start seeds indoors between February 1 and February 15, about 5 weeks before the last frost, so the seedlings are ready to plant out from March 22.

What is the latest I can plant okra in Arizona?

About September 26. Okra needs at least 50 days to mature, and frost around November 15 ends the season, so later plantings risk being cut short.

When will okra planted in Arizona be ready to harvest?

Planted on time, okra is usually ready from about May 18 to June 2, 50-65 days after planting.

When is the last frost in Arizona?

On average around March 15, with the first fall frost around November 15 - about 245 frost-free days. Your town may differ by two weeks or more.

Full growing guide for okra →Full Arizona planting calendar (all crops) →Okra in other states →Arizona frost dates →What else to plant in March in Arizona →

Other crops in Arizona

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Okra in other states

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