When to plant radishes in Idaho

Idaho’s average last spring frost is May 10, and the first fall frost typically arrives around September 25 — about 138 frost-free days (USDA zones 3b, 4b, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a). Radish needs 22–30 days to mature, which fits comfortably within Idaho's growing season.

Idaho covers a wide range of climates, so your exact frost dates may differ from the state average by two weeks or more. For dates tuned to your town, use the calendar generator.

When to plant radishes in Idaho: the short answer

For a spring planting, sow Apr 7 – Apr 26. Seeds germinate in soil from 40 to 85°F.

Direct sow (spring)Apr 7 – Apr 26
Sow for a fall cropAug 11 – Aug 28
First harvest (approx.)May 4 – May 12

Succession sow again in Idaho: Apr 22 · May 2 · May 12 · May 22 · Jun 1 · Jun 11

Spring succession stops before summer heat makes it bolt. Start sowing again in late summer for a fall crop (see the fall window above).

Windows are ~1–2 week bands around each date. Frost dates are a statewide average from NOAA/NCEI normals; your town may differ by two weeks or more. Calendar year 2026.

How to grow radishes in Idaho, step by step

  1. Prepare the bed. They need six or more hours of sun for the best growth, though four to six hours in partial shade is enough and loose soil at least 6 inches deep, with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. Dig in compost before planting.
  2. Sow outdoors (Apr 7 – Apr 26). Space plants about 2 inches apart in rows 6 inches apart, sowing seed ½ inch deep. It handles frost well, so it can go out before the last frost date. As a cool-season crop it does best before summer heat arrives in Idaho.
  3. Water and feed. Give it steady, even moisture, about an inch of water a week from rain or the hose.
  4. Watch for pests and problems. Pests: flea beetle, cabbage root maggot, aphids. Diseases and disorders: clubroot, scab, downy mildew.
  5. Harvest (from about May 4 – May 12). Radish takes 22-30 days to reach harvest. The classic marker crop and quick filler. Sow a short row every 10 days - a single big sowing all matures at once and then goes pithy and hot.

Figures come from our crop data; dates use Idaho’s average frost dates. More in the full radish growing guide.

Radish planting dates by USDA zone in Idaho

Idaho spans USDA zones 3b, 4b, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a. Colder zones, usually higher or further inland, have a later last spring frost and an earlier first fall frost than the state average, so the radish dates shift with them.

ZoneLast frostFirst frostSeasonStart indoorsPlant radish
Zone 3May 15Sep 15120 days-Apr 12 – May 1
Zone 4May 10Sep 25135 days-Apr 7 – Apr 26
Zone 5Apr 30Oct 5160 days-Mar 28 – Apr 16
Zone 6Apr 15Oct 15185 days-Mar 13 – Apr 1
Zone 7Apr 5Oct 25200 days-Mar 3 – Mar 22

When to plant radishes in nearby states

StateLast frostSow
Idaho (this page)May 10Apr 7 – Apr 26
MontanaMay 15Apr 12 – May 1
WyomingMay 20Apr 17 – May 6
ColoradoMay 5Apr 2 – Apr 21
UtahMay 5Apr 2 – Apr 21
NevadaApril 20Mar 18 – Apr 6

Questions gardeners in Idaho ask

When is the best time to plant radishes in Idaho?

Sow radishes in Idaho between April 7 and April 26. That timing is set by Idaho's average last spring frost of May 10; Idaho spans several climates, so cooler and higher parts of the state run later.

Can I plant radishes in the fall in Idaho?

Yes. For a fall crop, sow between August 11 and August 28, so the crop matures in cool weather before Idaho's first frost around September 25.

When will radishes planted in Idaho be ready to harvest?

Planted on time, radishes are usually ready from about May 4 to May 12, 22-30 days after sowing.

When is the last frost in Idaho?

On average around May 10, with the first fall frost around September 25 - about 138 frost-free days. Your town may differ by two weeks or more.

Full growing guide for radish →Full Idaho planting calendar (all crops) →Radish in other states →Idaho frost dates →What else to plant in April in Idaho →

Other crops in Idaho

OnionPotatoSweet CornEggplantCantaloupe / Muskmelon

Radish in other states

IllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentucky