When to plant tomatoes in Kentucky

Kentucky’s average last spring frost is April 18, and the first fall frost typically arrives around October 20 — about 185 frost-free days (USDA zones 6a, 6b, 7a). Tomato needs 60–85 days to mature, which fits comfortably within Kentucky's growing season.

When to plant tomatoes in Kentucky: the short answer

For a spring planting, plant out Apr 18 – May 5, with seeds started indoors Feb 21 – Mar 7. Wait until the soil is at least 50°F and frost is over.

Start seeds indoorsFeb 21 – Mar 7
Transplant outdoorsApr 18 – May 5
First harvest (approx.)Jun 24 – Jul 19

Windows are ~1–2 week bands around each date. Frost dates are a statewide average from NOAA/NCEI normals; your town may differ by two weeks or more. Calendar year 2026.

How to grow tomatoes in Kentucky, step by step

  1. Start seeds indoors (Feb 21 – Mar 7). Sow seeds ¼ inch deep in seed-starting mix under bright light. They take 5-10 days to sprout, fastest in soil around 80°F. Harden seedlings off for a week before they go outside.
  2. Prepare the bed. They need at least six to eight hours of direct sun a day and loose soil at least 18 inches deep, with a pH between 5.5 and 7.5. Dig in compost before planting.
  3. Plant out (Apr 18 – May 5). Space plants about 24 inches apart in rows 36 inches apart. It is killed by frost, so nothing goes outside until the danger has passed.
  4. Water and feed. Give it steady, even moisture, about an inch of water a week from rain or the hose.
  5. Watch for pests and problems. Pests: tomato hornworm, aphids, whitefly, flea beetle. Diseases and disorders: early blight, late blight, septoria leaf spot, fusarium wilt, blossom-end rot (calcium disorder).
  6. Harvest (from about Jun 24 – Jul 19). Tomato takes 60-85 days to reach harvest. Days to maturity counted from transplant. Bury 2/3 of the stem at transplanting for extra roots. Determinate types suit containers and one big harvest; indeterminate types need staking and produce until frost.

Figures come from our crop data; dates use Kentucky’s average frost dates. More in the full tomato growing guide.

Tomato planting dates by USDA zone in Kentucky

Kentucky spans USDA zones 6a, 6b, 7a. Colder zones, usually higher or further inland, have a later last spring frost and an earlier first fall frost than the state average, so the tomato dates shift with them.

ZoneLast frostFirst frostSeasonStart indoorsPlant tomato
Zone 6Apr 15Oct 15185 daysFeb 18 – Mar 4Apr 15 – May 2
Zone 7Apr 5Oct 25200 daysFeb 8 – Feb 22Apr 5 – Apr 22

When to plant tomatoes in nearby states

StateLast frostPlant out
Kentucky (this page)April 18Apr 18 – May 5
North CarolinaApril 5Apr 5 – Apr 22
South CarolinaMarch 25Mar 25 – Apr 11
GeorgiaMarch 25Mar 25 – Apr 11
TennesseeApril 10Apr 10 – Apr 27

Questions gardeners in Kentucky ask

When is the best time to plant tomatoes in Kentucky?

Plant tomato transplants outdoors in Kentucky between April 18 and May 5. That timing is set by Kentucky's average last spring frost of April 18.

When should I start tomato seeds indoors in Kentucky?

Start seeds indoors between February 21 and March 7, about 7 weeks before the last frost, so the seedlings are ready to plant out from April 18.

What is the latest I can plant tomatoes in Kentucky?

About August 21. Tomatoes need at least 60 days to mature after transplanting, and frost around October 20 ends the season, so later plantings risk being cut short.

When will tomatoes planted in Kentucky be ready to harvest?

Planted on time, tomatoes are usually ready from about June 24 to July 19, 60-85 days after transplanting.

When is the last frost in Kentucky?

On average around April 18, with the first fall frost around October 20 - about 185 frost-free days. Your town may differ by two weeks or more.

Full growing guide for tomato →Full Kentucky planting calendar (all crops) →Tomato in other states →Kentucky frost dates →What else to plant in April in Kentucky →

Other crops in Kentucky

Bell PepperChili PepperCucumberZucchini / Summer SquashWinter Squash

Tomato in other states

LouisianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichigan