When to plant pole beans in Arkansas
Arkansas’s average last spring frost is April 3, and the first fall frost typically arrives around November 1 — about 212 frost-free days (USDA zones 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a). Pole Bean needs 60–70 days to mature, which fits comfortably within Arkansas's growing season.
When to plant pole beans in Arkansas: the short answer
For a spring planting, sow Apr 5 – Apr 24. Wait until the soil is at least 60°F and frost is over.
Windows are ~1–2 week bands around each date. Frost dates are a statewide average from NOAA/NCEI normals; your town may differ by two weeks or more. Calendar year 2026.
How to grow pole beans in Arkansas, step by step
- Prepare the bed. They need at least six to eight hours of direct sun a day and loose soil at least 18 inches deep, with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. Dig in compost before planting.
- Sow outdoors (Apr 5 – Apr 24). Space plants about 6 inches apart in rows 42 inches apart, sowing seed 1.5 inches deep. It is killed by frost, so nothing goes outside until the danger has passed.
- Water and feed. Give it steady, even moisture, about an inch of water a week from rain or the hose.
- Watch for pests and problems. Pests: Mexican bean beetle, aphids, bean leaf beetle. Diseases and disorders: anthracnose, bacterial blight, bean rust, bean mosaic virus.
- Harvest (from about Jun 9 – Jun 19). Pole Bean takes 60-70 days to reach harvest. One well-tended sowing keeps producing for 6-8 weeks if you pick often. Set the trellis at sowing time.
Figures come from our crop data; dates use Arkansas’s average frost dates. More in the full pole bean growing guide.
Pole Bean planting dates by USDA zone in Arkansas
Arkansas spans USDA zones 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a. Colder zones, usually higher or further inland, have a later last spring frost and an earlier first fall frost than the state average, so the pole bean dates shift with them.
When to plant pole beans in nearby states
| State | Last frost | Sow |
|---|---|---|
| Arkansas (this page) | April 3 | Apr 5 – Apr 24 |
| Alabama | March 25 | Mar 27 – Apr 15 |
| Mississippi | March 20 | Mar 22 – Apr 10 |
| Louisiana | March 5 | Mar 7 – Mar 26 |
| Florida | February 12 | Feb 14 – Mar 5 |
Questions gardeners in Arkansas ask
When is the best time to plant pole beans in Arkansas?
Sow pole beans in Arkansas between April 5 and April 24. That timing is set by Arkansas's average last spring frost of April 3.
What is the latest I can plant pole beans in Arkansas?
About September 2. Pole beans need at least 60 days to mature, and frost around November 1 ends the season, so later plantings risk being cut short.
When will pole beans planted in Arkansas be ready to harvest?
Planted on time, pole beans are usually ready from about June 9 to June 19, 60-70 days after sowing.
When is the last frost in Arkansas?
On average around April 3, with the first fall frost around November 1 - about 212 frost-free days. Your town may differ by two weeks or more.