When to plant pumpkins in Indiana

Indiana’s average last spring frost is April 24, and the first fall frost typically arrives around October 11 — about 170 frost-free days (USDA zones 5b, 6a, 6b). Pumpkin needs 90–120 days to mature, which fits comfortably within Indiana's growing season.

When to plant pumpkins in Indiana: the short answer

For a spring planting, plant out Apr 24 – May 11, with seeds started indoors Mar 27 – Apr 10. Wait until the soil is at least 60°F and frost is over. For Halloween, count back 90–120 days from October 11: sow by Jun 13–Jul 13. See the Halloween plan.

Start seeds indoorsMar 27 – Apr 10
Transplant outdoorsApr 24 – May 11
First harvest (approx.)Jul 30 – Aug 29

Windows are ~1–2 week bands around each date. Frost dates are a statewide average from NOAA/NCEI normals; your town may differ by two weeks or more. Calendar year 2026.

How to grow pumpkins in Indiana, step by step

  1. Start seeds indoors (Mar 27 – Apr 10). Sow seeds 1 inch deep in seed-starting mix under bright light. They take 5-10 days to sprout, fastest in soil around 85°F. Harden seedlings off for a week before they go outside.
  2. Prepare the bed. They need at least six to eight hours of direct sun a day and loose soil at least 18 inches deep, with a pH between 5.5 and 7.5. Dig in compost before planting.
  3. Plant out (Apr 24 – May 11). Space plants about 48 inches apart in rows 96 inches apart. It is killed by frost, so nothing goes outside until the danger has passed.
  4. Water and feed. Give it steady, even moisture, about an inch of water a week from rain or the hose.
  5. Watch for pests and problems. Pests: squash vine borer, squash bug, striped cucumber beetle. Diseases and disorders: powdery mildew, bacterial wilt.
  6. Harvest (from about Jul 30 – Aug 29). Pumpkin takes 90-120 days to reach harvest. For Halloween pumpkins in the north, count back 100-120 days from 31 Oct and start indoors. Mini varieties can climb a strong trellis.

Figures come from our crop data; dates use Indiana’s average frost dates. More in the full pumpkin growing guide.

Planting pumpkins in Indiana for Halloween

Spring dates above suit a long season. If you want fruit ready for Halloween, count back from Indiana's average first fall frost (October 11), which comes before Halloween. Pumpkin takes 90–120 days from sowing to a mature fruit, so these are the latest sowing dates. Sow earlier for a margin, but not too early: the University of Arkansas Extension warns that pumpkins planted too early may rot before Halloween.

Days to maturityLatest sowing for HalloweenTypical for
120 daysJune 13slowest types (giants)
100 daysJuly 3jack-o'-lantern and pie types (University of Arkansas variety table)
90 daysJuly 13quickest types

See the full growing guide for pumpkin. Days to maturity vary by variety, so check the seed packet.

Pumpkin planting dates by USDA zone in Indiana

Indiana spans USDA zones 5b, 6a, 6b. Colder zones, usually higher or further inland, have a later last spring frost and an earlier first fall frost than the state average, so the pumpkin dates shift with them.

ZoneLast frostFirst frostSeasonStart indoorsPlant pumpkin
Zone 5Apr 30Oct 5160 daysApr 2 – Apr 16Apr 30 – May 17
Zone 6Apr 15Oct 15185 daysMar 18 – Apr 1Apr 15 – May 2

When to plant pumpkins in nearby states

StateLast frostPlant out
Indiana (this page)April 24Apr 24 – May 11
OhioApril 25Apr 25 – May 12
IllinoisApril 20Apr 20 – May 7
MichiganMay 10May 10 – May 27
WisconsinMay 10May 10 – May 27
MinnesotaMay 6May 6 – May 23
IowaApril 25Apr 25 – May 12
MissouriApril 15Apr 15 – May 2

Questions gardeners in Indiana ask

When is the best time to plant pumpkins in Indiana?

Plant pumpkin transplants outdoors in Indiana between April 24 and May 11. That timing is set by Indiana's average last spring frost of April 24.

When should I start pumpkin seeds indoors in Indiana?

Start seeds indoors between March 27 and April 10, about 3 weeks before the last frost, so the seedlings are ready to plant out from April 24.

What is the latest I can plant pumpkins in Indiana?

About July 13. Pumpkins need at least 90 days to mature, and frost around October 11 ends the season, so later plantings risk being cut short. If you want ripe fruit for Halloween, the cut-off is earlier: see the Halloween dates on this page.

When will pumpkins planted in Indiana be ready to harvest?

Planted on time, pumpkins are usually ready from about July 30 to August 29, 90-120 days after planting.

When should I plant pumpkins in Indiana for Halloween?

Count back 90-120 days from October 11, Indiana's average first fall frost, which comes before Halloween: the latest sowing dates are June 13 to July 13. Sow a little earlier for a margin.

When is the last frost in Indiana?

On average around April 24, with the first fall frost around October 11 - about 170 frost-free days. Your town may differ by two weeks or more.

Full growing guide for pumpkin →Full Indiana planting calendar (all crops) →Pumpkin in other states →Indiana frost dates →What else to plant in April in Indiana →

Other crops in Indiana

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Pumpkin in other states

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