Growing pecan
nut
WINTER CHILL NEEDED
~300–1000 hrs
POLLINATION
Needs a pollination partner
Pollination
Needs a 'type I' and a 'type II' variety so pollen shed and female receptivity overlap.
Growing it
Zones 6-9. Needs a long, hot summer to fill the nuts and a lot of room - 40 ft between trees. Northern (fast-filling) types for cooler areas.
Will you get enough chill?
Pecan needs roughly 300–1000 hours between 32 and 45 °F over winter to break dormancy evenly. Check your area with the chill hours calculator. Low-chill breeding has pushed many varieties well below the figure here, so read the plant tag.
Chill and pollination are given at the fruit-type level; specific cultivars can differ. Values are typical ranges for home-garden planning.
