What to plant in July in Georgia
In Georgia (GA), July is the heart of the growing season - about 16 weeks after the last frost (March 25) and 16 weeks before the first (November 5). The state averages 225 frost-free days a year (last frost March 25, first frost November 5; USDA zones 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a).
14 crops have a sowing or planting window this month, including brussels sprouts, rutabaga, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower.
Dates here come from Georgia frost dates (last frost Mar 25, first frost Nov 5). For one crop in detail, see when to plant broccoli, cabbage or cauliflower in Georgia.
Georgia: planting activity through the year
For fall and winter harvests (5)
Sowings counted back from Georgia's first fall frost, so the crop matures before the cold - or, for garlic and similar, planted after it.
| Crop | What to do | Window | This month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brussels Sprouts | Start transplants for fall | Jul 6 – Jul 23 | Jul 6 – Jul 23 |
| Rutabaga | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 20 – Aug 6 | Opens Jul 20 |
| Broccoli | Start transplants for fall | Jul 27 – Aug 13 | Opens Jul 27 |
| Cabbage | Start transplants for fall | Jul 27 – Aug 13 | Opens Jul 27 |
| Cauliflower | Start transplants for fall | Jul 27 – Aug 13 | Opens Jul 27 |
Keep sowing (succession)
Repeat sowings of crops already in the ground, for a steady harvest instead of a glut.
- Cucumber: sow again on Jul 1 and Jul 22
- Zucchini / Summer Squash: sow again on Jul 22
- Bush Bean: sow again on Jul 8 and Jul 22
- Sweet Corn: sow again on Jul 8 and Jul 22
- Basil: sow again on Jul 1 and Jul 22
- Edamame (Soybean): sow again on Jul 8 and Jul 22
- Southern Pea (Cowpea): sow again on Jul 1 and Jul 15 and Jul 29
- Sunflower: sow again on Jul 8 and Jul 22
- Amaranth (Leaf): sow again on Jul 8 and Jul 22
Harvesting in July
First harvests expected this month from crops sown or planted on time earlier in the season.
Planting dates for popular crops in Georgia
Every crop has its own full-year dates for Georgia: indoor start, transplant or direct sowing, and harvest.
Peak growing season: July garden jobs in Georgia
- Water deeply two or three times a week rather than a little every day - about an inch a week, more in heat. See watering a vegetable garden.
- 16 weeks until the average first frost (November 5). Fall crops start now: brussels sprouts, rutabaga, broccoli, cabbage. See the fall and winter garden guide.
- Check the undersides of leaves twice a week - catching pests early is most of the battle (pest identification guide).
- Harvest often: potato, sweet corn, onion, shallot should be coming in. Picking regularly keeps beans, squash and cucumbers producing.
USDA zone chart for Georgia
Georgia spans USDA zones 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a. Colder zones, usually higher or further inland, have a later last spring frost and an earlier first fall frost than the state average.
Questions gardeners ask
What vegetables can I plant in Georgia in July?
14 crops have a window in July: brussels sprouts, rutabaga, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower and more. The tables above give the exact dates for each.
Is it too late to plant tomatoes in Georgia in July?
For this year, yes - the tomato windows in Georgia have closed. The next step is to start seeds indoors from about January 28.
Is it too late to plant lettuce in Georgia in July?
Not too late - it's actually a little early. In Georgia the next lettuce window opens around August 31: sow for a fall crop.
When is the first frost in Georgia?
The statewide average first fall frost is around November 5 and the last spring frost around March 25. Your town can be a week or two either side - look yours up by ZIP code.
What can I harvest in Georgia in July?
From plantings made on time: potato, sweet corn, onion, shallot, bell pepper, southern pea (cowpea), brussels sprouts, sunflower, lima bean, edamame (soybean).
What to plant in July in other states
Dates are computed from Georgia’s statewide average frost dates (from NOAA/NCEI climate normals) and each crop’s timing in our crop database. Your garden may be a week or two either side - for dates tuned to your ZIP code, use the planting calendar.