What to plant in February in Louisiana

In Louisiana (LA), February sits about 3 weeks before the average last frost (March 5). The state averages 255 frost-free days a year (last frost March 5, first frost November 15; USDA zones 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b).

70 crops have a sowing or planting window this month, including mache (corn salad), pea, spinach, green onion / scallion, arugula, beet - and 32 of those windows close during February.

Dates here come from Louisiana frost dates (last frost Mar 5, first frost Nov 15). For one crop in detail, see when to plant pea, spinach or arugula in Louisiana.

Last-frost monthSow or plant: 70Start indoors: 26Harvesting: 1

Louisiana: planting activity through the year

56
70
84
40
9
9
11
19
31
8
2
9
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Frost riskFrost-free: Mar 5 – Nov 15
Bars count the vegetables, herbs and fruit with a sowing or planting window in each month, from the state’s average frost dates. 70 have one in February; the busiest month is March (84).

Last chance in February

Basil (start seeds indoors, by Feb 5) · Collard Greens (start seeds indoors, by Feb 5) · Endive & Escarole (start seeds indoors, by Feb 5) · Kohlrabi (start seeds indoors, by Feb 5) · Malabar Spinach (start seeds indoors, by Feb 5) · Okra (start seeds indoors, by Feb 5) · Radicchio (start seeds indoors, by Feb 5) · Summer Savory (start seeds indoors, by Feb 5) · Bitter Melon (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Bok Choy / Pak Choi (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Cucamelon (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Fennel (Bulb) (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Lettuce (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Luffa (Loofah Gourd) (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Napa Cabbage (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · New Zealand Spinach (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Peanut (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Swiss Chard (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Watercress (start seeds indoors, by Feb 12) · Mache (Corn Salad) (direct sow (spring), by Feb 12) · Pea (direct sow (spring), by Feb 12) · Spinach (direct sow (spring), by Feb 12) · Green Onion / Scallion (transplant outdoors, by Feb 15) · Arugula (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19) · Beet (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19) · Fava Bean (Broad Bean) (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19) · Green Onion / Scallion (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19) · Mizuna (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19) · Onion (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19) · Radish (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19) · Shallot (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19) · Tatsoi (direct sow (spring), by Feb 19)

Sow or plant outdoors in February (72)

Direct sowing and transplanting windows that fall in February, most urgent first. Windows are one-to-two-week bands around the ideal date.

CropWhat to doWindowThis month
Mache (Corn Salad)Direct sow (spring)Jan 24 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
PeaDirect sow (spring)Jan 24 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
SpinachDirect sow (spring)Jan 24 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
Green Onion / ScallionTransplant outdoorsJan 29 – Feb 15Last chance - ends Feb 15
ArugulaDirect sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
BeetDirect sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
Fava Bean (Broad Bean)Direct sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
Green Onion / ScallionDirect sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
MizunaDirect sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
OnionDirect sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
RadishDirect sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
ShallotDirect sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
TatsoiDirect sow (spring)Jan 31 – Feb 19Last chance - ends Feb 19
CabbageTransplant outdoorsFeb 5 – Feb 22Feb 5 – Feb 22
Collard GreensTransplant outdoorsFeb 5 – Feb 22Feb 5 – Feb 22
HorseradishPlant crowns / divisionsFeb 5 – Feb 22Feb 5 – Feb 22
KaleTransplant outdoorsFeb 5 – Feb 22Feb 5 – Feb 22
KohlrabiTransplant outdoorsFeb 5 – Feb 22Feb 5 – Feb 22
OnionTransplant outdoorsFeb 5 – Feb 22Feb 5 – Feb 22
RhubarbPlant crowns / divisionsFeb 5 – Feb 22Feb 5 – Feb 22
ShallotTransplant outdoorsFeb 5 – Feb 22Feb 5 – Feb 22
CarrotDirect sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
ChervilDirect sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
Endive & EscaroleDirect sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
KohlrabiDirect sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
LettuceDirect sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
Mustard GreensDirect sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
Rapini (Broccoli Raab)Direct sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
TurnipDirect sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
WatercressDirect sow (spring)Feb 7 – Feb 26Feb 7 – Feb 26
AsparagusPlant crowns / divisionsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
Bok Choy / Pak ChoiTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
BroccoliTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
Brussels SproutsTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
CauliflowerTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
ChivesPlant crowns / divisionsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
Endive & EscaroleTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
LeekTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
LettuceTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
Napa CabbageTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
ParsleyTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
RadicchioTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
SorrelPlant crowns / divisionsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
Swiss ChardTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
WatercressTransplant outdoorsFeb 12 – Mar 1Opens Feb 12
Bok Choy / Pak ChoiDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
BorageDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
Cilantro / CorianderDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
Collard GreensDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
KaleDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
LeekDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
Napa CabbageDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
ParsleyDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
PotatoDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
RadicchioDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
SalsifyDirect sow (spring)Feb 14 – Mar 5Opens Feb 14
Fennel (Bulb)Transplant outdoorsFeb 19 – Mar 8Opens Feb 19
Globe ArtichokePlant crowns / divisionsFeb 19 – Mar 8Opens Feb 19
Lemon BalmTransplant outdoorsFeb 19 – Mar 8Opens Feb 19
MintTransplant outdoorsFeb 19 – Mar 8Opens Feb 19
TarragonTransplant outdoorsFeb 19 – Mar 8Opens Feb 19
Fennel (Bulb)Direct sow (spring)Feb 21 – Mar 12Opens Feb 21
Lemon BalmDirect sow (spring)Feb 21 – Mar 12Opens Feb 21
ParsnipDirect sow (spring)Feb 21 – Mar 12Opens Feb 21
Swiss ChardDirect sow (spring)Feb 21 – Mar 12Opens Feb 21
CeleriacTransplant outdoorsFeb 26 – Mar 15Opens Feb 26
CeleryTransplant outdoorsFeb 26 – Mar 15Opens Feb 26
OreganoTransplant outdoorsFeb 26 – Mar 15Opens Feb 26
SageTransplant outdoorsFeb 26 – Mar 15Opens Feb 26
ThymeTransplant outdoorsFeb 26 – Mar 15Opens Feb 26
DillDirect sow (spring)Feb 28 – Mar 19Opens Feb 28
SunflowerDirect sow (spring)Feb 28 – Mar 19Opens Feb 28

Start seeds indoors in February (26)

Indoor sowings for transplants later. Six to eight weeks under lights is typical for tomatoes and peppers; onions and leeks need longer.

CropWhat to doWindowThis month
BasilStart seeds indoorsJan 22 – Feb 5Last chance - ends Feb 5
Collard GreensStart seeds indoorsJan 22 – Feb 5Last chance - ends Feb 5
Endive & EscaroleStart seeds indoorsJan 22 – Feb 5Last chance - ends Feb 5
KohlrabiStart seeds indoorsJan 22 – Feb 5Last chance - ends Feb 5
Malabar SpinachStart seeds indoorsJan 22 – Feb 5Last chance - ends Feb 5
OkraStart seeds indoorsJan 22 – Feb 5Last chance - ends Feb 5
RadicchioStart seeds indoorsJan 22 – Feb 5Last chance - ends Feb 5
Summer SavoryStart seeds indoorsJan 22 – Feb 5Last chance - ends Feb 5
Bitter MelonStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
Bok Choy / Pak ChoiStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
CucamelonStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
Fennel (Bulb)Start seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
LettuceStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
Luffa (Loofah Gourd)Start seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
Napa CabbageStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
New Zealand SpinachStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
PeanutStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
Swiss ChardStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
WatercressStart seeds indoorsJan 29 – Feb 12Last chance - ends Feb 12
Cantaloupe / MuskmelonStart seeds indoorsFeb 5 – Feb 19Feb 5 – Feb 19
CucumberStart seeds indoorsFeb 5 – Feb 19Feb 5 – Feb 19
PumpkinStart seeds indoorsFeb 5 – Feb 19Feb 5 – Feb 19
SunflowerStart seeds indoorsFeb 5 – Feb 19Feb 5 – Feb 19
WatermelonStart seeds indoorsFeb 5 – Feb 19Feb 5 – Feb 19
Winter SquashStart seeds indoorsFeb 5 – Feb 19Feb 5 – Feb 19
Zucchini / Summer SquashStart seeds indoorsFeb 5 – Feb 19Feb 5 – Feb 19

Harvesting in February

First harvests expected this month from crops sown or planted on time earlier in the season.

Radish · Feb 27 – Mar 7

Planting dates for popular crops in Louisiana

Every crop has its own full-year dates for Louisiana: indoor start, transplant or direct sowing, and harvest.

When to plant pea in Louisiana →When to plant spinach in Louisiana →When to plant arugula in Louisiana →When to plant beet in Louisiana →When to plant onion in Louisiana →When to plant radish in Louisiana →When to plant cabbage in Louisiana →When to plant kale in Louisiana →Louisiana frost dates by zone →

Last-frost month: February garden jobs in Louisiana

  1. The average last frost is March 5. Hardy crops can go out now - mache (corn salad), pea, spinach, green onion / scallion - but hold tender ones like tomatoes, peppers and squash until after that date.
  2. Start hardening off indoor seedlings 7-10 days before they go out: a few hours of outdoor shade first, building up to full sun and nights outside.
  3. Keep row cover or old sheets handy and watch the 10-day forecast - a clear, still night after a warm spell is the classic late-frost setup.
  4. Soil temperature matters as much as the calendar: most warm-season seed rots below about 60°F. Check the frost dates guide for how the Louisiana average is worked out.

USDA zone chart for Louisiana

Louisiana spans USDA zones 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b. Colder zones, usually higher or further inland, have a later last spring frost and an earlier first fall frost than the state average.

ZoneLast frostFirst frostSeason
Zone 8Mar 20Nov 5230 days
Zone 9Feb 20Nov 30280 days

Questions gardeners ask

What vegetables can I plant in Louisiana in February?

70 crops have a window in February: mache (corn salad), pea, spinach, green onion / scallion, arugula, beet, fava bean (broad bean), mizuna, onion, radish and more. The tables above give the exact dates for each.

Is it too late to plant tomatoes in Louisiana in February?

Not too late - it's actually a little early. In Louisiana the next tomato window opens around March 5: transplant outdoors.

Is it too late to plant lettuce in Louisiana in February?

No - start seeds indoors runs Jan 29 – Feb 12 in Louisiana, so do it before February 12.

When is the first frost in Louisiana?

The statewide average first fall frost is around November 15 and the last spring frost around March 5. Your town can be a week or two either side - look yours up by ZIP code.

What should I start indoors in February in Louisiana?

Basil (Jan 22 – Feb 5), Collard Greens (Jan 22 – Feb 5), Endive & Escarole (Jan 22 – Feb 5), Kohlrabi (Jan 22 – Feb 5), Malabar Spinach (Jan 22 – Feb 5), Okra (Jan 22 – Feb 5), Radicchio (Jan 22 – Feb 5), Summer Savory (Jan 22 – Feb 5), Bitter Melon (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Bok Choy / Pak Choi (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Cucamelon (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Fennel (Bulb) (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Lettuce (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Luffa (Loofah Gourd) (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Napa Cabbage (Jan 29 – Feb 12), New Zealand Spinach (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Peanut (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Swiss Chard (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Watercress (Jan 29 – Feb 12), Cantaloupe / Muskmelon (Feb 5 – Feb 19), Cucumber (Feb 5 – Feb 19), Pumpkin (Feb 5 – Feb 19), Sunflower (Feb 5 – Feb 19), Watermelon (Feb 5 – Feb 19), Winter Squash (Feb 5 – Feb 19), Zucchini / Summer Squash (Feb 5 – Feb 19).

← January in LouisianaMarch in Louisiana →Full-year Louisiana planting calendar →Louisiana frost dates →

What to plant in February in other states

AlabamaArkansasFloridaMississippiAlaskaArizonaCaliforniaColoradoAll states →

Dates are computed from Louisiana’s statewide average frost dates (from NOAA/NCEI climate normals) and each crop’s timing in our crop database. Your garden may be a week or two either side - for dates tuned to your ZIP code, use the planting calendar.