What to plant in August in Ohio
In Ohio (OH), August is the heart of the growing season - about 16 weeks after the last frost (April 25) and 9 weeks before the first (October 14). The state averages 172 frost-free days a year (last frost April 25, first frost October 14; USDA zones 5b, 6a, 6b).
34 crops have a sowing or planting window this month, including bush bean, carrot, kale, radicchio, collard greens, endive & escarole - and 10 of those windows close during August.
Dates here come from Ohio frost dates (last frost Apr 25, first frost Oct 14). For one crop in detail, see when to plant bush bean, carrot or kale in Ohio.
Ohio: planting activity through the year
Last chance in August
Bush Bean (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 5) · Carrot (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 5) · Kale (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 5) · Radicchio (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 5) · Collard Greens (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 12) · Endive & Escarole (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 12) · Napa Cabbage (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 12) · Parsley (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 12) · Pea (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 12) · Swiss Chard (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 12)
For fall and winter harvests (30)
Sowings counted back from Ohio's first fall frost, so the crop matures before the cold - or, for garlic and similar, planted after it.
| Crop | What to do | Window | This month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bush Bean | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 19 – Aug 5 | Last chance - ends Aug 5 |
| Carrot | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 19 – Aug 5 | Last chance - ends Aug 5 |
| Kale | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 19 – Aug 5 | Last chance - ends Aug 5 |
| Radicchio | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 19 – Aug 5 | Last chance - ends Aug 5 |
| Collard Greens | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 26 – Aug 12 | Last chance - ends Aug 12 |
| Endive & Escarole | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 26 – Aug 12 | Last chance - ends Aug 12 |
| Napa Cabbage | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 26 – Aug 12 | Last chance - ends Aug 12 |
| Parsley | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 26 – Aug 12 | Last chance - ends Aug 12 |
| Pea | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 26 – Aug 12 | Last chance - ends Aug 12 |
| Swiss Chard | Sow for a fall crop | Jul 26 – Aug 12 | Last chance - ends Aug 12 |
| Beet | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 2 – Aug 19 | Aug 2 – Aug 19 |
| Cilantro / Coriander | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 2 – Aug 19 | Aug 2 – Aug 19 |
| Bok Choy / Pak Choi | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Borage | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Dill | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Fava Bean (Broad Bean) | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Green Onion / Scallion | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Kohlrabi | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Lettuce | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Mache (Corn Salad) | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Mizuna | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Rapini (Broccoli Raab) | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 9 – Aug 26 | Aug 9 – Aug 26 |
| Chervil | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 16 – Sep 2 | Opens Aug 16 |
| Mustard Greens | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 16 – Sep 2 | Opens Aug 16 |
| Spinach | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 16 – Sep 2 | Opens Aug 16 |
| Tatsoi | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 16 – Sep 2 | Opens Aug 16 |
| Turnip | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 16 – Sep 2 | Opens Aug 16 |
| Arugula | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 23 – Sep 9 | Opens Aug 23 |
| Watercress | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 23 – Sep 9 | Opens Aug 23 |
| Radish | Sow for a fall crop | Aug 30 – Sep 16 | Opens Aug 30 |
Keep sowing (succession)
Repeat sowings of crops already in the ground, for a steady harvest instead of a glut.
- Cucumber: sow again on Aug 1
- Bush Bean: sow again on Aug 8
- Basil: sow again on Aug 1 and Aug 22
- Southern Pea (Cowpea): sow again on Aug 1
- Amaranth (Leaf): sow again on Aug 8 and Aug 22
Harvesting in August
First harvests expected this month from crops sown or planted on time earlier in the season.
Planting dates for popular crops in Ohio
Every crop has its own full-year dates for Ohio: indoor start, transplant or direct sowing, and harvest.
Peak growing season: August garden jobs in Ohio
- Water deeply two or three times a week rather than a little every day - about an inch a week, more in heat. See watering a vegetable garden.
- 9 weeks until the average first frost (October 14). Fall crops start now: bush bean, carrot, kale, radicchio. See the fall and winter garden guide.
- Check the undersides of leaves twice a week - catching pests early is most of the battle (pest identification guide).
- Harvest often: potato, sweet corn, onion, shallot should be coming in. Picking regularly keeps beans, squash and cucumbers producing.
USDA zone chart for Ohio
Ohio spans USDA zones 5b, 6a, 6b. Colder zones, usually higher or further inland, have a later last spring frost and an earlier first fall frost than the state average.
Questions gardeners ask
What vegetables can I plant in Ohio in August?
34 crops have a window in August: bush bean, carrot, kale, radicchio, collard greens, endive & escarole, napa cabbage, parsley, pea, swiss chard and more. The tables above give the exact dates for each.
Is it too late to plant garlic in Ohio in August?
Not too late - it's actually a little early. In Ohio the next garlic window opens around October 25: plant in fall, after first frost.
Is it too late to plant tomatoes in Ohio in August?
For this year, yes - the tomato windows in Ohio have closed. The next step is to start seeds indoors from about February 28.
When is the first frost in Ohio?
The statewide average first fall frost is around October 14 and the last spring frost around April 25. Your town can be a week or two either side - look yours up by ZIP code.
What can I harvest in Ohio in August?
From plantings made on time: potato, sweet corn, onion, shallot, bell pepper, southern pea (cowpea), brussels sprouts, sunflower, lima bean, edamame (soybean).
What to plant in August in other states
Dates are computed from Ohio’s statewide average frost dates (from NOAA/NCEI climate normals) and each crop’s timing in our crop database. Your garden may be a week or two either side - for dates tuned to your ZIP code, use the planting calendar.