What to plant in August in zone 3

USDA zone 3 has winter lows of -40 to -30°F, a typical last spring frost around May 15 and first fall frost around Sep 15, roughly 120 frost-free days. August is the "fall garden season" there.

8 crops have a sowing or planting window this month, including chervil, mustard greens, spinach, tatsoi, turnip, arugula - and 7 of those windows close during August.

Dates come from the typical frost dates of USDA zone 3 (last frost May 15, first frost Sep 15). A zone covers many climates, so for dates tuned to your town use the planting calendar, or pick your state below.

Fall garden seasonSow or plant: 8Start indoors: 0Harvesting: 71

Zone 3: planting activity through the year

0
5
29
65
91
69
34
8
2
2
0
0
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Frost riskFrost-free: May 15 – Sep 15
Bars count the vegetables, herbs and fruit with a sowing or planting window in each month, from the state’s average frost dates. 8 have one in August; the busiest month is May (91).

Last chance in August

Chervil (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 4) · Mustard Greens (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 4) · Spinach (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 4) · Tatsoi (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 4) · Turnip (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 4) · Arugula (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 11) · Watercress (sow for a fall crop, by Aug 11)

For fall and winter harvests (8)

Sowings counted back from zone 3's first fall frost, so the crop matures before the cold - or, for garlic and similar, planted after it.

CropWhat to doWindowThis month
ChervilSow for a fall cropJul 18 – Aug 4Last chance - ends Aug 4
Mustard GreensSow for a fall cropJul 18 – Aug 4Last chance - ends Aug 4
SpinachSow for a fall cropJul 18 – Aug 4Last chance - ends Aug 4
TatsoiSow for a fall cropJul 18 – Aug 4Last chance - ends Aug 4
TurnipSow for a fall cropJul 18 – Aug 4Last chance - ends Aug 4
ArugulaSow for a fall cropJul 25 – Aug 11Last chance - ends Aug 11
WatercressSow for a fall cropJul 25 – Aug 11Last chance - ends Aug 11
RadishSow for a fall cropAug 1 – Aug 18Aug 1 – Aug 18

Harvesting in August

First harvests expected this month from crops sown or planted on time earlier in the season.

Cabbage · Jun 23 – Aug 2Radicchio · Jun 30 – Aug 9Tarragon · Jul 7 – Aug 6Potato · Jul 10 – Aug 29Fennel (Bulb) · Jul 12 – Aug 6Mint · Jul 17 – Aug 6Lemon Balm · Jul 17 – Aug 6Cucumber · Jul 18 – Aug 7Okra · Jul 18 – Aug 2Tomato · Jul 21 – Aug 15Sweet Corn · Jul 21 – Aug 30Sweet Marjoram · Jul 21 – Aug 10Onion · Jul 23 – Aug 22Shallot · Jul 23 – Aug 22Bitter Melon · Jul 23 – Aug 12Malabar Spinach · Jul 23 – Aug 7Endive & Escarole · Jul 25 – Aug 9Bell Pepper · Jul 28 – Aug 27Zucchini / Summer Squash · Jul 28 – Aug 29Southern Pea (Cowpea) · Jul 28 – Aug 27Thyme · Jul 29 – Aug 13Sage · Jul 29 – Aug 13Brussels Sprouts · Jul 30 – Aug 29Ground Cherry · Jul 31 – Aug 20Sunflower · Jul 31 – Aug 30Shiso (Perilla) · Jul 31 – Aug 20Lima Bean · Aug 2 – Sep 1Cucamelon · Aug 2 – Aug 12Oregano · Aug 3 – Aug 13Broccoli · Aug 5 – Sep 16Cauliflower · Aug 5 – Sep 21Edamame (Soybean) · Aug 5 – Aug 30Tomatillo · Aug 5 – Aug 30Chili Pepper · Aug 7 – Sep 6Cantaloupe / Muskmelon · Aug 7 – Aug 27Watermelon · Aug 7 – Sep 6Bush Bean · Aug 9 – Sep 5Kale · Aug 9 – Sep 10Eggplant · Aug 9 – Aug 29Leek · Aug 9 – Sep 28Winter Squash · Aug 10 – Sep 9Lettuce · Aug 10 – Sep 26Bok Choy / Pak Choi · Aug 15 – Sep 16Mizuna · Aug 15 – Sep 11Swiss Chard · Aug 16 – Sep 12Parsnip · Aug 16 – Sep 15Napa Cabbage · Aug 16 – Sep 27Mustard Greens · Aug 17 – Sep 18Cilantro / Coriander · Aug 18 – Sep 29Carrot · Aug 19 – Sep 25Salsify · Aug 19 – Sep 28Pumpkin · Aug 20 – Sep 19Dill · Aug 20 – Sep 26Rosemary · Aug 20 – Sep 19Rapini (Broccoli Raab) · Aug 20 – Sep 26Pea · Aug 21 – Sep 22Collard Greens · Aug 21 – Sep 27Tatsoi · Aug 22 – Sep 23Beet · Aug 23 – Sep 29Radish · Aug 23 – Sep 17Celery · Aug 23 – Oct 2Celeriac · Aug 23 – Sep 12Spinach · Aug 24 – Sep 18Arugula · Aug 24 – Sep 20Kohlrabi · Aug 25 – Sep 26Mache (Corn Salad) · Aug 25 – Sep 26Turnip · Aug 27 – Oct 3Chervil · Aug 27 – Oct 3Luffa (Loofah Gourd) · Aug 27 – Oct 26Rutabaga · Aug 28 – Sep 24Peanut · Aug 30 – Oct 19

Fall garden season: August garden jobs in zone 3

  1. The average first frost is September 15, about 4 weeks away. Pick tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash, beans) before it, or cover them on cold nights.
  2. Still time to sow or plant: chervil, mustard greens, spinach, tatsoi, turnip, arugula. Fast greens and radishes are the safest bets this late.
  3. Row cover buys 4-6°F of frost protection and weeks of extra harvest - see season extension.
  4. Pull finished crops and sow a cover crop (cereal rye or crimson clover) into empty beds before the soil gets cold.

Questions gardeners ask

What can I plant in zone 3 in August?

8 crops have a window in August: chervil, mustard greens, spinach, tatsoi, turnip, arugula, watercress, radish. The tables above give the exact dates for each.

When are the last and first frost in zone 3?

The typical last spring frost is around May 15 and the first fall frost around Sep 15. These are broad zone averages, so your own town can be a week or two either side: look yours up by ZIP code in the planting calendar.

What can I harvest in zone 3 in August?

From plantings made on time: cabbage, radicchio, tarragon, potato, fennel (bulb), mint, lemon balm, cucumber, okra, tomato.

August in states with land in zone 3

AlaskaColoradoIdahoMaineMinnesotaMontanaNew HampshireNew YorkNorth DakotaSouth DakotaVermontWisconsinWyoming

Zone 3 in other months

FebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulySeptemberOctoberZone 3 overview →

What to plant in August in other zones

Zone 4Zone 5Zone 6Zone 7Zone 8Zone 9Zone 10All states →

Dates are computed from the zone’s typical frost dates and each crop’s timing in our crop database. Your garden may be a week or two either side.